APA itu Table of Content atau ToC? Secara bahasa, ToC adalah tabel isi atau daftar isi. Yang dimaksud adalah Daftar Isi postingan blog berufa daftar subjudul dan/atau subheading H1, H2, dan H3. Saya batasi hingga H3 saja. Ini contohnya.
Di Postingan ini juga ada ToC-nya berikut ini. Saya punya empat subjudul di postingan ini. Satu heading tag H2 dan tiga heading tag H3. Ini dia ToC postingan yang sedang Anda baca ini:
Cara Membuat Table of Contents (ToC) Otomatis di Blogger
Berikut ini cara membuat Table of Content (ToC) atau Daftar Isi Postingan di Blogger dari
. Hanya ada dua kode dan disimpan di dua tempat.
Klik dulu
Tema
>
Edit HTML
untuk membuka kode template blog Blogger Anda. Lalu lakukan tiga langkah mudah berikut ini.
1. Simpan Kode CSS
Simpan kode berikut ini di atas kode </b:skin>html {
scroll-behavior: smooth;
}
.toc-auto {
display: table;
position: relative;
border-radius: 3px;
background-color: var(--widget-bg,#f6f9fc);
padding: 1rem 1rem.85rem;
margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
}
.toc-auto a {
transition: .3s ease-in;
text-decoration:none;
}
.toc-auto a:hover, .toc-auto .current {
text-decoration: underline !important;
color: var(--a-hover,#fe8f04);
}
.toc-auto input[type="checkbox"] {
display: none;
}
.toc-title {
font-weight: 700 !important;
margin-top: 5px;
}
.toc-title:after {
content: '-';
background-color: var(--text-secondary,#a6e6e5);
border-radius: 3px;
clear: both;
float: right;
margin-left: 1rem;
cursor: pointer;
font-weight: 400 !important;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
width: 25px;
height: 25px;
transition: .3s ease-in;
}
.toc-title:after:hover {
background-color: var(--main-color,#028271);
color: #fff;
}
.toc-auto .toc {
max-height: 100%;
max-width: 500px;
opacity: 1;
overflow: hidden;
transition: max-height .1s ease,max-width 0s ease,margin-top .3s linear,opacity .3s linear,visibility .3s linear;
visibility: visible;
}
.toc-auto ul li,ol li {
margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}
#toc-sh:checked~.toc-title:after {
content: '+';
}
#toc-sh:checked ~ .toc {
margin-top: 0;
max-height: 0;
max-width: 0;
opacity: 0;
transition: max-height 0s ease,max-width 0s ease,margin-top .3s linear,opacity .3s linear,visibility .3s linear;
visibility: hidden;
}
2. Simpan Kode JavaScript
Simpan kode berikut ini di atas kode
</body>
<script>
//<![CDATA[
// var contentContainer = document.querySelectorAll(".post-body")[0].id = "toc-container";
var contentContainer = document.querySelectorAll(".post-body")[0];
const dataTracking = contentContainer.setAttribute("data-tracking-container", "true");
var headings = contentContainer.querySelectorAll("h1,h2,h3");
var showtoc = contentContainer.querySelectorAll(".post-body h1,.post-body h2,.post-body h3");
if (headings.length > 3) {
for (i = 0; i <= showtoc.length - 1; i++) {
var tocauto = showtoc[i];
tocauto.insertAdjacentHTML('beforebegin','<div class="toc-auto"><input id="toc-sh" type="checkbox"><label class="toc-title" for="toc-sh">Table of Contents</label><div class="toc" id="toc"></div></div>');
tocatr = document.querySelectorAll(".toc-auto")[0];
tocatr.setAttribute('data-tracking-container', 'true');
var toptoc = document.querySelectorAll(".toc-auto");
[].filter.call(toptoc, function(tocselection) {
return ![].some.call(tocselection.attributes, function(attr) {
return /^data-tracking-container/i.test(attr.name);
});
}).forEach(function(tocselection) {
tocselection.parentNode.removeChild(tocselection);
});};}
class TableOfContents {
constructor({ from, to }) {
this.fromElement = from;
this.toElement = to;
// Get all the ordered headings.
this.headingElements = this.fromElement.querySelectorAll("h1, h2, h3");
this.tocElement = document.createElement("div");
}
getMostImportantHeadingLevel() {
let mostImportantHeadingLevel = 6;
for (let i = 0; i < this.headingElements.length; i++) {
let headingLevel = TableOfContents.getHeadingLevel(this.headingElements[i]);
mostImportantHeadingLevel = (headingLevel < mostImportantHeadingLevel) ?
headingLevel : mostImportantHeadingLevel;
}
return mostImportantHeadingLevel;
}
static generateId(headingElement) {
return headingElement.textContent.toLowerCase().replace(/ /g,"_").replace(/\//g,"_").replace(/</g,"").replace(/>/g,"").replace(/&/g,"").replace(/&nbsp;/g,"").replace(/ /g,"").replace(/\xA0/g,"").replace(/[\n\r\f]+/g, "").replace(/[.,\#!$%\^&\*;:{}=\-@`~()<>?"'“+”]/g,"");
}
static getHeadingLevel(headingElement) {
switch (headingElement.tagName.toLowerCase()) {
case "h1": return 1;
case "h2": return 2;
case "h3": return 3;
default: return 1;
}
}
generateToc() {
let currentLevel = this.getMostImportantHeadingLevel() - 1,
currentElement = this.tocElement;
for (let i = 0; i < this.headingElements.length; i++) {
let headingElement = this.headingElements[i],
headingLevel = TableOfContents.getHeadingLevel(headingElement),
headingLevelDifference = headingLevel - currentLevel,
linkElement = document.createElement("a");
if (!headingElement.id) {
headingElement.id = TableOfContents.generateId(headingElement);
}
linkElement.href = `#${headingElement.id}`;
linkElement.textContent = headingElement.textContent;
if (headingLevelDifference > 0) {
for (let j = 0; j < headingLevelDifference; j++) {
let listElement = document.createElement("ul"),
listItemElement = document.createElement("li");
listElement.appendChild(listItemElement);
currentElement.appendChild(listElement);
currentElement = listItemElement;
}
currentElement.appendChild(linkElement);
} else {
for (let j = 0; j < -headingLevelDifference; j++) {
currentElement = currentElement.parentNode.parentNode;
}
let listItemElement = document.createElement("li");
listItemElement.appendChild(linkElement);
currentElement.parentNode.appendChild(listItemElement);
currentElement = listItemElement;
}
currentLevel = headingLevel;
}
this.toElement.appendChild(this.tocElement.firstChild);
}
}
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", () =>
new TableOfContents({
from: document.querySelector(".post-body"),
to: document.querySelector(".toc")
}).generateToc()
);
//]]>
</script>
<script>
//<![CDATA[
// var contentContainer = document.querySelectorAll(".post-body")[0].id = "toc-container";
var contentContainer = document.querySelectorAll(".post-body")[0];
const dataTracking = contentContainer.setAttribute("data-tracking-container", "true");
var headings = contentContainer.querySelectorAll("h1,h2,h3");
var showtoc = contentContainer.querySelectorAll(".post-body h1,.post-body h2,.post-body h3");
if (headings.length > 3) {
for (i = 0; i <= showtoc.length - 1; i++) {
var tocauto = showtoc[i];
tocauto.insertAdjacentHTML('beforebegin','<div class="toc-auto"><input id="toc-sh" type="checkbox"><label class="toc-title" for="toc-sh">Table of Contents</label><div class="toc" id="toc"></div></div>');
tocatr = document.querySelectorAll(".toc-auto")[0];
tocatr.setAttribute('data-tracking-container', 'true');
var toptoc = document.querySelectorAll(".toc-auto");
[].filter.call(toptoc, function(tocselection) {
return ![].some.call(tocselection.attributes, function(attr) {
return /^data-tracking-container/i.test(attr.name);
});
}).forEach(function(tocselection) {
tocselection.parentNode.removeChild(tocselection);
});};}
class TableOfContents {
constructor({ from, to }) {
this.fromElement = from;
this.toElement = to;
// Get all the ordered headings.
this.headingElements = this.fromElement.querySelectorAll("h1, h2, h3");
this.tocElement = document.createElement("div");
}
getMostImportantHeadingLevel() {
let mostImportantHeadingLevel = 6;
for (let i = 0; i < this.headingElements.length; i++) {
let headingLevel = TableOfContents.getHeadingLevel(this.headingElements[i]);
mostImportantHeadingLevel = (headingLevel < mostImportantHeadingLevel) ?
headingLevel : mostImportantHeadingLevel;
}
return mostImportantHeadingLevel;
}
static generateId(headingElement) {
return headingElement.textContent.toLowerCase().replace(/ /g,"_").replace(/\//g,"_").replace(/</g,"").replace(/>/g,"").replace(/&/g,"").replace(/&nbsp;/g,"").replace(/ /g,"").replace(/\xA0/g,"").replace(/[\n\r\f]+/g, "").replace(/[.,\#!$%\^&\*;:{}=\-@`~()<>?"'“+”]/g,"");
}
static getHeadingLevel(headingElement) {
switch (headingElement.tagName.toLowerCase()) {
case "h1": return 1;
case "h2": return 2;
case "h3": return 3;
default: return 1;
}
}
generateToc() {
let currentLevel = this.getMostImportantHeadingLevel() - 1,
currentElement = this.tocElement;
for (let i = 0; i < this.headingElements.length; i++) {
let headingElement = this.headingElements[i],
headingLevel = TableOfContents.getHeadingLevel(headingElement),
headingLevelDifference = headingLevel - currentLevel,
linkElement = document.createElement("a");
if (!headingElement.id) {
headingElement.id = TableOfContents.generateId(headingElement);
}
linkElement.href = `#${headingElement.id}`;
linkElement.textContent = headingElement.textContent;
if (headingLevelDifference > 0) {
for (let j = 0; j < headingLevelDifference; j++) {
let listElement = document.createElement("ul"),
listItemElement = document.createElement("li");
listElement.appendChild(listItemElement);
currentElement.appendChild(listElement);
currentElement = listItemElement;
}
currentElement.appendChild(linkElement);
} else {
for (let j = 0; j < -headingLevelDifference; j++) {
currentElement = currentElement.parentNode.parentNode;
}
let listItemElement = document.createElement("li");
listItemElement.appendChild(linkElement);
currentElement.parentNode.appendChild(listItemElement);
currentElement = listItemElement;
}
currentLevel = headingLevel;
}
this.toElement.appendChild(this.tocElement.firstChild);
}
}
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", () =>
new TableOfContents({
from: document.querySelector(".post-body"),
to: document.querySelector(".toc")
}).generateToc()
);
//]]>
</script>
3. Save Template!
Simpan template. Maka otomatis Table of Content atau Daftar Isi Postingan akan muncul di setiap artikel yang ada minimal dua subjudul. Kalau subjudul cuma satu gakkan muncul. Selamat mencoba!
